| 姓名 | 郭榮燉(Jung-tun Kuo) | 電子郵件信箱 | mybjerry@yahoo.com.tw | |
| 畢業系所 | 營建工程系碩士班(Department and Graduate Institute of Constrction Engineering) | |||
| 畢業學位 | 碩士(Master) | 畢業時期 | 95學年第2學期 | |
| 論文名稱(中) | 營建業勞工作業姿勢之危害程度分析－以勞工工作姿勢分析系統為評判基準 | |||
| 論文名稱(英) | Evaluation of Building workers’ Postures Using OvakoWorking Posture Analysing System | |||
| 檔案 |
請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。 |
論文使用權限 | 校內外完全公開 | |
| 論文語文/頁數 | 中文/48 | |||
| 摘要(中) | 摘要 台灣已邁入工業化社會 , 各產業有關工作姿勢不良而造成之職災 逐年增加 , 長時間不當之工作姿勢易造成肌肉骨路系統疾病等傷害 , 而營建業勞工亦因常有高危度或不當作業的工作姿勢 , 易引起肌肉酸 痛與骨骼傷害 , 為預防營建業勞工因不良作業姿勢產生的工作傷害 , 必須對營建業勞工作業姿勢之危害程度有所瞭解。 本研究係針對營建業部份之建築工種 , 包含擋土柱、模板、鋼筋、混凝土、水電等五種工種 , 進行工作姿勢實地訪談 ; 並透過 OWAS (Ovako working Posture Analysing System) 工作姿勢分析法 , 分析比對其作業工作姿勢之危害程度。 結果統計分析研判 , 經 OWAS 工作姿勢評估方法比對後 , 以擋 土柱工作業傷害危害程度最大 , 其次為模板及鋼筋作業工種 ; 而混凝 土工及水電作業工種之常用工作姿勢 , 對於人體之危害程度較低。 |
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| 摘要(英) |
Abstract There are more and more occupational injuries result from poor working postures in various industries after Taiwan entering into industrial age. Prolonged poor working postures are likely to cause injuries such as those of musculoskeletal system, while construction workers are prone to the injuries of myalgia and skeletal injuries due to dangerous and improper working posture that may be frequently encountered in their operation. Therefore, in order to protect the workers from occupational injuries because of poor working posture, it is necessary to understand hazards caused by working postures of construction workers. This study involved field interviews of working postures of certain jobs in construction industry including labor for constructing retaining wall, carpenters, iron workers, concrete pouring, and electricians . Hazards of their working postures during operation were analyzed and compared using OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analyzing System) postural analysis. It was found that the labor for constructing retaining wall operation is the most hazardous one according to the analysis and comparison using OWAS postural analysis, followed by carpenters and iron workers operation, while the common working postures of concrete pouring and electricians are less hazardous to human body. |
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| 口試委員 |
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| 口試日期 | 2007-07-26 | 繳交日期 | 2007-08-16 | |