| 姓名 | 楊子昌(Tzu-chang Yang) | 電子郵件信箱 | ferng.daw@msa.hinet.net | |
| 畢業系所 | 營建工程系碩士班(Department and Graduate Institute of Constrction Engineering) | |||
| 畢業學位 | 碩士(Master) | 畢業時期 | 94學年第2學期 | |
| 論文名稱(中) | 台灣木構造古蹟建築結構柱置換施工方式之研究 | |||
| 論文名稱(英) | The Study of Column Replacement of Wooden Structure in Taiwan Historic Building | |||
| 檔案 |
請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。 |
論文使用權限 | 校內外完全公開 | |
| 論文語文/頁數 | 中文/270 | |||
| 摘要(中) | 台灣的木構造古蹟建築修護工作，從觀念推動到第一件工程案件開始迄今，約有三十多年，修復工程也已累積相當的施工經驗；所有工種中大木作是其中最重要和最繁複的部分；然而眾多的大木作修復作業憑藉的是大木匠師的施工經驗與技術，並未建立和傳承古蹟修復的知識與技術。過去如此，現今仍是。 木構造古蹟建築修復作業項目繁多,修護方法也因損壞狀況不同,環境條件不一而有不同的做法。要在眾多構件及不同條件之修護行為中建立模式與方式有其侷限性和困難度，故本文研究限制於常見的木構造台灣古蹟建築類型，選擇常見或較具代表性之木構件為對象，探討古蹟修復過程中木柱損壞仿作構件之置換方式。 依據第三章建立之八種基本形式配合與柱接合水平構件之演變狀況及上、下二方可供作為置換的條件，分析演變及環境之影響建立置換方式。基本上是一個情境對應一種方式，不同的影響條件產生個別的方式，研究時僅就單柱各自狀況與條件為考慮，簡化各項條件，簡化時勢必無法包含所有情形，並與實際狀況有所出入。 木構造古蹟建築結構柱置換的研究，經彙整過去的經驗與資料，建立八種基本形式共二十八種方式。實務性的施工方式受環境條件和決策的影響很大，研究成果雖然未必能有全面的適用性，仍有助於木構造古蹟建築大木整修之工作者參考。 | |||
| 摘要(英) | It has been thirty
years since the beginning of the conservation concept movement to the
first project of Taiwan Historic restoration. However, many
restorative experiences and techniques have been accumulated but not
recorded. While the timber frame restoration, which actually relies on
the craftsmen’s skill and experiences, plays the most important and
complicated part in the historic wooden architecture, it can only be
worked by memory without any visible records. The restoration items of the historic wooden architecture are various, thus the repaired methods should be changed according to the damaged and environmental conditions. This research, it is limited to discuss the historic wooden architecture in Taiwan. The common wooden materials are selected as the research objects. It is expected to set up a working procedure of column replacement in historic restoration. The working procedure of column replacement is established based on several information and factors, such as the combination of eight models in chapter three with the development of horizontal materials jointing with the column, the conditions of replacement of roof and floor, the project records in the past, and the analysis of environmental influence. Basically, one working procedure can only work under single situation. In other words, there could be different working procedures with different conditions. Therefore, the conditions in the research should be simplified and limited to discuss the replacement of a single column while it might have some loses. To sum up, eight models and twenty-eight working procedures are established in the research of the timber frame restoration in the historic wooden architecture by collecting the past experiences and information. Though the working procedure is extremely influenced by the environmental conditions and strategy, the research still provides some references in the restoration of historic wooden architecture though it could not be totally adopted. | |||
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