| 姓名 | 曾榮正(Jung-Cheng Tseng) | 電子郵件信箱 | s9411607@cyut.edu.tw | |
| 畢業系所 | 營建工程系碩士班(Department and Graduate Institute of Constrction Engineering) | |||
| 畢業學位 | 碩士(Master) | 畢業時期 | 95學年第2學期 | |
| 論文名稱(中) | 地震防救災系統之初步建置-以豐原市為例 | |||
| 論文名稱(英) | Preliminary Development of Earthquake-Disaster System-A Case Study of Feng Yuan City | |||
| 檔案 |
請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。 |
論文使用權限 | 校內外都二年後公開 | |
| 論文語文/頁數 | 中文/187 | |||
| 摘要(中) |
台灣處於環太平洋地震帶上，使得台灣地震活動相當活躍，回顧台灣百年來災害性地震的紀錄，如果有發生重大災害型的地震，將會導致嚴重的房屋毀損和人命傷亡及經濟損失。主要在於地震具有許多的不確定性，無充分預警時間可以供人員避難，如何妥善因應、降低地震所引致的風險，是全民及政府要注意的防救災課題。 本研究使用國家地震工程中心所發展的台灣地震災害損失評估系統（TELES） 為Taiwan Earthquake Loss Estimation System 的簡稱，乃針對本土化資料和分析評估模式所開發的應用軟體，作為境況模擬之工具，並假設彰化斷層錯動時，評估對台中縣豐原市的建築物及人員等可能受災範圍。並使用Visual Basic 6.0開發簡易的查詢系統，搭配TELES所分析之成果及地理資訊系統之圖表，可以整合查詢地震災害潛勢及避難處所等功能，可以即時提供救災資訊將地震災害的損失降低。 本研究以彰化斷層為地震事件，模擬地震對研究區域所造成的災害，可以透過系統的模擬結果，提供可能受損區域等資料，受損區域應在平常時要做好減災、整備、應變及復原的工作，盼能降低地震災害的損失。 |
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| 摘要(英) |
Taiwan is within the link of the Pacific Ocean earthquake belt,
which causes the seismic activities to be quite often in
Taiwan. Based on the past 100-year seismic records in Taiwan,
many collapsed buildings, lots of casualties, and great economic
loss had occurred during each previous serious earthquake. The
main reason for those severe damages and losses are due to the
uncertainty and unpredictable of occurrence of an
earthquake. There were no early warning signal, sign, and time
for the people to relocate to an asylum. Thus, disaster
prevention and mitigation is a big issue for all the people and
government in Taiwan in order to properly respond to an
earthquake and to reduce the risk induced by an earthquake. This study used the Taiwan Earthquake Disaster Loss Estimation System (TELES), developed by National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering in Taiwan, to simulate. TELES is a application tool used for earthquake condition simulation and developed based on the data and geological conditions collected in Taiwan. In this study, the eruption of Changhua fault was assumed and the possible damaged areas, including buildings and people, Fengyuan City were evaluated using TELES. An inquiry system combining TELES, geography information system (GIS), and asylum was developed using Visual Basic 6.0. Therefore, this system can be used to display the results by TELES together with the roads, hospitals, fire stations, and asylum around certain areas. The valuable information will be useful for rescue and damage reduction caused by an earthquake in the future. The damages caused by the assumed Changhua fault eruption on the studied areas, cities in Taichung, can be displayed easily using the developed system. The combined inquiry results, including possible damaged areas, best roads for rescue, and the closest asylum, can be used for reference for disaster prevention and mitigation in the future. Thus, plans for prevention, mitigation, response, and recovery should be taken into consideration for those potential damaged areas based on the simulation of this study. |
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| 口試日期 | 2007-07-31 | 繳交日期 | 2007-09-06 | |