姓名 |
徐尉凱(Wei-Kai
Hsu) |
電子郵件信箱 |
s8911610@mail.cyut.edu.tw |
畢業系所 |
營建工程系碩士班(Department
and Graduate Institute of Constrction Engineering) |
畢業學位 |
碩士(Master) |
畢業時期 |
90學年第2學期 |
論文名稱(中) |
應用蒸氣養護與微波加熱技術於新拌混凝土之可行性研究 |
論文名稱(英) |
The Feasibility
Study of Applying Steam Curing and Microwave Heating Technology for
Fresh Concrete |
檔案 |
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|
論文使用權限 |
校內外完全公開 |
論文語文/頁數 |
中文/138 |
摘要(中) |
摘要 本研究係由一般或使用爐石、飛灰或矽灰之水泥砂漿與混凝土來探討加速養生及其試驗法。加速養生的方式是試體經由遠紅外線蒸氣養護後,再藉由微波加熱技術,能夠迅速加熱且均勻之優點,於不同水化階段快速養生試體。依照不同養生時間對試體進行各項抗壓強度、吸附水能力、超音波試驗與氯離子電滲量試驗;其中,氯離子電滲量試驗為混凝土耐久性的指標之一。部分試體使用微觀實驗
( X光繞射分析 )
來觀察水化產物與加速養生之關係。本研究之初步結果發現:無論是一般或添加礦物摻料之試樣,藉由加速養生法可在24小時之試驗程序內,高效率地提升強度,使其達到控制組水中7天養護強度,部分試樣甚至達到28天強度;混凝土的水化程度亦提高甚多,部分試體甚至超過室內無養護28天之水化程度。部分混凝土試體經過加速養護後,再放入水中28天,其電滲量值大幅下降且較控制組為低。此外,亦發現添加爐石能夠增加微觀結構的緻密性,有助於降低電滲量。 |
摘要(英) |
ABSTRACT In this
study, cement sand paste and common concrete with or without slag, fly
ash and silica fume were used to investigate some accelerated curing on
the strength and permeability of concrete. In order to evaluate some
rapid testing procedure which could run a series of tests within one day
to attain an estimate of the 28-day strength of the concrete, specimens
with microwave heat curing in different hydration stages were tested on
compressive strength, ultrasonic, water adsorption and chloride
electrical permeability. The steam curing and microwave heating
techniques provide the advantage of quick and uniform heating for curing
of cementitious materials. The study on cement sand paste and common
concrete with or without slag, fly ash and silica fume was been used the
above tests and to be expected more precise relation between the
accelerated strength and that obtained after 7 or 28 days normal curing.
Some specimens with specific curing age were tested on X-Ray
microanalysis. The initial result was found that the accelerated curing
on fresh sand paste or concrete samples with or without pozzolanic
materials which combines steam curing and microwave heat curing could
increase strength successfully within one day. Some accelerated curing
samples can reach 7-day compressive strength and the others can reach
28-day compressive strength. It was found that the 28-day chloride
electrical permeability of the accelerated curing samples reduce greatly
when curing them in water after the accelerated curing. The samples with
slag make a contribution to the denseness of microstructure and reduce
the chloride electrical permeability. |
關鍵字(中) |
蒸氣養護
微波加熱 |
關鍵字(英) |
Microwave Heating
Steam Curing |
指導教授 |
李明君
|